MySQL MCP Server
A Model Context Protocol (MCP) implementation that enables secure interaction with MySQL databases. This server component facilitates communication between AI applications (hosts/clients) and MySQL databases, making database exploration and analysis safer and more structured through a controlled interface.
Note: MySQL MCP Server is not designed to be used as a standalone server, but rather as a communication protocol implementation between AI applications and MySQL databases.
Features
- List available MySQL tables as resources
- Read table contents
- Execute SQL queries with proper error handling
- Secure database access through environment variables
- Comprehensive logging
Installation
Manual Installation
1pip install mysql-mcp-server
Installing via Smithery
To install MySQL MCP Server for Claude Desktop automatically via Smithery:
1npx -y @smithery/cli install mysql-mcp-server --client claude
Configuration
Set the following environment variables:
1MYSQL_HOST=localhost # Database host 2MYSQL_PORT=3306 # Optional: Database port (defaults to 3306 if not specified) 3MYSQL_USER=your_username 4MYSQL_PASSWORD=your_password 5MYSQL_DATABASE=your_database
Usage
With Claude Desktop
Add this to your claude_desktop_config.json
:
1{ 2 "mcpServers": { 3 "mysql": { 4 "command": "uv", 5 "args": [ 6 "--directory", 7 "path/to/mysql_mcp_server", 8 "run", 9 "mysql_mcp_server" 10 ], 11 "env": { 12 "MYSQL_HOST": "localhost", 13 "MYSQL_PORT": "3306", 14 "MYSQL_USER": "your_username", 15 "MYSQL_PASSWORD": "your_password", 16 "MYSQL_DATABASE": "your_database" 17 } 18 } 19 } 20}
Debugging with MCP Inspector
While MySQL MCP Server isn't intended to be run standalone or directly from the command line with Python, you can use the MCP Inspector to debug it.
The MCP Inspector provides a convenient way to test and debug your MCP implementation:
1# Install dependencies 2pip install -r requirements.txt 3# Use the MCP Inspector for debugging (do not run directly with Python)
The MySQL MCP Server is designed to be integrated with AI applications like Claude Desktop and should not be run directly as a standalone Python program.
Development
1# Clone the repository 2git clone https://github.com/yourusername/mysql_mcp_server.git 3cd mysql_mcp_server 4# Create virtual environment 5python -m venv venv 6source venv/bin/activate # or `venv\Scripts\activate` on Windows 7# Install development dependencies 8pip install -r requirements-dev.txt 9# Run tests 10pytest
Security Considerations
- Never commit environment variables or credentials
- Use a database user with minimal required permissions
- Consider implementing query whitelisting for production use
- Monitor and log all database operations
Security Best Practices
This MCP implementation requires database access to function. For security:
- Create a dedicated MySQL user with minimal permissions
- Never use root credentials or administrative accounts
- Restrict database access to only necessary operations
- Enable logging for audit purposes
- Regular security reviews of database access
See MySQL Security Configuration Guide for detailed instructions on:
- Creating a restricted MySQL user
- Setting appropriate permissions
- Monitoring database access
- Security best practices
⚠️ IMPORTANT: Always follow the principle of least privilege when configuring database access.
License
MIT License - see LICENSE file for details.
Contributing
- Fork the repository
- Create your feature branch (
git checkout -b feature/amazing-feature
) - Commit your changes (
git commit -m 'Add some amazing feature'
) - Push to the branch (
git push origin feature/amazing-feature
) - Open a Pull Request